Only a stateNorth Carolinahad insurance fraud bureau. It was founded in 1945. Other O insurance services across the country began implementation of efforts to curb insurance fraud, with many setting up offices investigation of fraud in support of consumers and industry .
Today, 35 countries have operating offices or units to examine fraud in one or several lines of insurance, according to a study by the Coalition Against Insurance Fraud, more than a doubling of 14 offices, in 1992 . These rich to the offices of the size of three to 237 employees and vary considerably in strategies for the detection and deterrence of fraud.
A handful of these countries that have no relationship with separate investigation anti-fraud, a fraud plan in force, including Colorado, Maine, Minnesota, Washington State. By the same token, Washington, DC has an anti-fraud plan exists, but does not have an insurance fraud bureau. In some legal systems, efforts to detect fraud by insurance departments, offices of the Attorney General and / or, in case of the Workers’ Compensation, by the United States, divisions of labour.
While North Carolina was for the first time, Florida to head the mass movement over the past 25 years, toward the State Department to the creation of insurance fraud. The Sunshine State has based its Division of Insurance Fraud during the year 1976. In 1996, the division employs 112 people, including 58 investigators. The camera has full police powers and focuses on the entire spectrum of insurance fraud. The division is the largest part of its funding from a $ 12 every two years, fees paid by insurance agents of activity in the state. In 1996, Florida reported $ 16.5 billion on total revenue contributions Property Casualty Business.
After entry into Florida was the heel’s California’s Department of Insurance Fraud Division, headquartered at 1978. It was the largest anti-fraud office in terms of personnel and budget, and focuses on organized fraud rings in the automobile and workers comp.
In total, division 237 employees, including 165 investigators and, like Florida, police powers, a formal relationship with prosecutors and a fraud hotline. Fraud Division total budget for 1996 was $ 43 million. That year, California reported $ 33.3 billion on total revenue contributions Property Casualty Business.
The second unit of fraud in the country, based on the annual budget and staff during the year 1996 was the New Jersey Fraud Division. The aircraft, with an annual budget of $ 10.5 million in 1996, is encouraged by assessing all insurance companies in the state. It employs 144 people in the unit, including 111 investigators fraud. The device has no police powers, but a fraud hotline.